The belt was squealing on cold/damp mornings. Since I had never replaced it and I am almost at 90k it seemed like a simple thing to tackle. It wasn’t on the dealer’s list. I vaguely remember them mentioning it a while back during an oil change service but I blew it off (because it hadn’t started squealing and I’m sure they quoted me $350).

This is one of the easiest things you can replace. It’s a $30 belt, and to get it off, you just need a 15mm wrench/socket to move the tensioner to put slack on the belt. Then it’s just a matter of routing the belt properly.

There is a little plastic shroud at the top of the engine that covers it. A 10mm wrench removes the single bolt holding it on. The opposing side is just a little push-in plastic piece that pops out when you give it a tug.

The hardest part about this is finding a belt diagram worth a shit on the internet. I never found a diagram under my hood, and there are a ton of diagrams, but only a handful actually match the 2017 2.5L Outback.

Tools and Supplies

Item Notes
OEM serpentine belt PN:23780AA140 Check routing diagram before ordering
Belt routing diagram Under hood or in manual
15mm wrench / socket For tensioner
Breaker bar Not strictly needed, but a long handle makes it easy to manipulate the tensioner

Specs

Belt part # 23780AA140
Belt name 2015-2019 Subaru Serpentine Belt
Price $38.81

Belt Routing Diagram

This is the belt routing diagram that matched my 2017 2.5L Outback Limited

Belt routing diagram

I’d recommend take a picture of your car’s belt before you get started just in case. Thats what I did and it came in handy when I immediately forgot how it was routed. Here is the pic I took of the belt before I got started:

Belt routing before removal

Replacing the belt

Pic of the shroud with the single bolt you need to remove:

Top shroud with bolt

You can see how old my belt is by the look of it:

Old worn belt

Installation Tip
Start at the water pump, go to the AC compressor, then go around the idler and the crank pulley. Leave the tensioner and alternator until the end. Get it semi-started around the tensioner, use your socket to give it as much slack as possible, and then route around the alternator.

Make sure the grooves fit in the grooved pulleys properly. Make sure nothing is rubbing on anything, that the grooved pulleys are mating well with the grooved part of the belt, and that the smooth portions are around the smooth tensioner and idler pulleys.

I started it up without the shroud on just to check and listen for anything. I shut it off and reinspected. If everything looks good (mine did), then put the shroud back on and call it good!

Another tip I read online: throw your old belt in the back with your spare tire just in case, assuming it’s not completely trashed. It’s better to have a backup in a pinch, and if you’ve completely screwed up this belt change, you might need it sooner rather than later!